If you’re looking to set up your own speaker system, you may find yourself asking – what’s the difference between active and passive PA speakers? Luckily, we’re here to clear any confusion between the two and even give you our picks of the best active and passive loudspeakers! Read on to learn more.
The Difference Between Active And Passive Speakers
The biggest difference: Active speakers have a built-in power amplifier and just need a power source to operate, while passive speakers require an external power amplifier to function.
Active speakers are ideal for those who want an all-in-one system that’s easy to set up. They also tend to be battery-powered, meaning they are highly portable. However, since active speakers have a built-in amplifier, they typically have smaller drivers. So, if you need big and clear sound, active speakers may not be what you’re after. Also, active speakers limit upgrading possibilities. Since they’re an all-in-one system, you can’t just upgrade the amp, for instance. Everything has to go.
On the other hand, passive speakers allow for greater customization. With this setup, you can choose the exact speakers and amplifier you want, and upscaling and updating are easy. However, you must ensure all components are compatible, or you risk blowing up the system or getting poor sound quality.
So, Which Is Better?
Indeed, you can guess that this question is subjective. However, we can generalize which speakers may be better for specific scenarios.
For small venues, public speakers, buskers, or small places of worship, an active speaker system is ideal. They’re easy to set up, often highly portable, and the amp is usually tuned to the speakers right away, meaning you’ll get the best sound straight out of the box.
However, if you’re hosting a larger venue, DJing, or want more control over your sound, you may want to consider a passive speaker system. This setup will allow for greater customization and easier repairs and upgrades. But do note that you will need to ensure that you get the right amp for your speakers in terms of power ratings and impedance and that there is a greater chance of signal loss if you have a large setup.
Now that we’ve discussed the differences between active and passive PA systems, let’s go over our picks for each type.
Best Active PA Speakers
Mackie Thump15A 15″ 1000W Powered Speaker
The Mackie Thump15A is a 15″ powered loudspeaker that excels in its price range. With 1000 watts of power, you get the high output you need in a durable and portable package. Its high-output design features a 1000-watt Class-D amplifier for the 15″ woofer and a 300-watt Class AB for the 1.4″ titanium dome compression driver. However, what makes the Thump15A truly exceptional is its bass response, delivering chest-thumping low-end sounds. For those wanting an affordable loudspeaker with enhanced bass, look no further than the Mackie Thump15A.
QSC K10.2 10″ 2000W Powered Speaker
The QSC K10.2 powered speaker is an industry-standard thanks to its superior audio performance and durability. With 2000 watts of sheer power and a 10″ speaker, this loudspeaker delivers incredible sound. You also have control over the loudspeaker functions, including crossover, EQ, delay, and frequency contours. And with a 6-year warranty with product registration, you can depend on the QSC K10.2 powered speaker to last you throughout the years.
QSC KW152 15″ 2000W Powered Speaker
For those looking for more power, the QSC KW152 powered loudspeaker delivers superior audio quality. With a 15″ woofer, the projected sound is loud and clear so your audience can relish in the entirety of your performance. A built-in DSP enhances your sound performance, and the DMT ensures uniform coverage across the entire sound field. And with 1000 watts of power, this loudspeaker is ready for your larger venues and outdoor use.
Best Passive PA Speakers
Behringer Eurolive B212XL 800W 12″ Passive Speaker
The Behringer Eurolive B121XL is a lightweight and powerful passive speaker. It sports a 12″ LF driver and a 1.75″ driver for low bass and clean highs. Rated at 200 watts continuous and 800 watts peak, this speaker packs big sound in a small package. And thanks to its slanted design, it can easily be used as a stage monitor. For a highly affordable and portable passive speaker, pick up the Behringer Eurolive B212XL today!
QSC E112 1600W 12″ Passive Speaker
The QSC E112 is a passive speaker with a 12″ woofer with a 1″ compression driver that delivers a frequency response of 64 Hz to 20 kHz. It offers exceptional power handling, rated at 400 watts continuous and can go up to 1600 watts peak. However, this passive speaker truly excels due to the high-out, professional-quality sound it produces. Other features include an 85-degree wide DMT coverage and availability to be mounted on a pole or angled downward. If you need a premium passive speaker, the QSC E112 will exceed your expectations.
This concludes our overview of active and passive speakers. Active speakers are an all-in-one system that’s easy to set up, while passive speakers offer customizability and ease of upgrading. Hopefully, you now have a better understanding of the PA setup you wish to achieve and can use this as a starting point to creating your own speaker system. Want to see more options? Browse our collections of active and passive speakers!
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